Pastrami on Rye

Featured in: Meals For The Table

This iconic New York deli classic stacks thinly sliced pastrami high on fresh rye bread with a generous layer of sharp mustard. The combination of savory, cured beef and tangy condiment creates the perfect balance of flavors that deli enthusiasts crave. Ready in just 10 minutes, this handheld delivers an authentic taste of NYC with minimal effort. The caraway notes in traditional rye complement the rich, spiced pastrami beautifully.

Updated on Wed, 14 Jan 2026 10:38:00 GMT
Freshly sliced pastrami piled high on caraway rye bread with yellow mustard, served as a classic New York deli sandwich. Pin it
Freshly sliced pastrami piled high on caraway rye bread with yellow mustard, served as a classic New York deli sandwich. | casaamanar.com

The first time I walked into a proper New York deli, the smell hit me like a warm hug. Counters piled high with meat, pickle barrels everywhere, and that unmistakable tang of mustard in the air. I watched the guy behind the counter pile pastrami higher than seemed physically possible, defying gravity with each slice. That sandwich changed how I thought about lunch forever, and now I recreate that magic at home whenever the craving strikes.

My dad used to bring deli sandwiches home on Fridays, wrapped in that waxy paper that always stuck to itself. Wed eat them leaning against the kitchen counter, mustard inevitably ending up somewhere it shouldnt. Those messy Fridays taught me that the best food doesnt need fancy presentation, just honest ingredients stacked without apology.

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Ingredients

  • Fresh rye bread: Get the good stuff with caraway seeds still visible, slightly dense and never squishy soft
  • Thinly sliced pastrami: Ask for it shaved paper thin at the deli counter, it makes all the difference in texture
  • Deli mustard: Yellow or spicy brown, just make sure it has that serious kick that clears your sinuses
  • Dill pickles: The crunch factor that cuts through all that rich, salty meat

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Instructions

Prep your canvas:
Lay out those beautiful rye slices and really look at them, notice the seeds, give them a gentle squeeze to test freshness
Mustard time:
Spread it thin but visible, edge to edge, no naked bread spots allowed
The mountain phase:
Pile that pastrami high, let it tumble a bit, dont be shy with it
Close it up:
Press down gently and slice diagonally because it somehow tastes better that way
A close-up of a Pastrami on Rye sandwich with sharp mustard and pickles, perfect for a quick lunch or dinner. Pin it
A close-up of a Pastrami on Rye sandwich with sharp mustard and pickles, perfect for a quick lunch or dinner. | casaamanar.com

Last winter my neighbor smelled mustard from my open window and showed up with her own pickles. We ended up having an impromptu sandwich party right there in my tiny kitchen, standing around the cutting board. Some recipes are just meant to be shared.

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The Perfect Stack

Theres an art to the pastrami pile. Start with the edges, then build toward the center, creating that slight dome shape. It keeps the sandwich structurally sound while still looking gloriously excessive.

Mustard Matters

Not all mustards are created equal here. The bright yellow stuff has that vinegar bite that cuts fat beautifully, while brown mustard brings heat. Find the one that makes your nose tingle just a little.

Make It Yours

Sometimes I add a thin layer of butter to the bread before mustard, creating a flavor barrier that keeps everything from getting soggy. Other times a few shreds of sharp cheddar find their way into the stack.

  • Toast the bread lightly for a warm crunch contrast
  • Add a layer of sauerkraut if you are feeling adventurous
  • Keep extra napkins handy, always
An open-faced Pastrami on Rye showing layers of seasoned meat, mustard, and rye bread, ready to eat. Pin it
An open-faced Pastrami on Rye showing layers of seasoned meat, mustard, and rye bread, ready to eat. | casaamanar.com

Some meals are just fuel, but this sandwich feels like a tiny celebration every single time. Make it for someone you love, or just for yourself on a Tuesday afternoon.

Recipe FAQs

What type of pastrami works best?

Look for freshly sliced pastrami from your deli counter rather than pre-packaged versions. Ask for it cut paper-thin against the grain for the most tender texture. Beef navel is the traditional cut used for authentic pastrami.

Can I make this ahead of time?

These are best assembled and enjoyed immediately to prevent the bread from becoming soggy. However, you can prep all your ingredients in advance. Store pastrami slices separately and assemble right before eating for optimal texture and flavor.

What's the best mustard to use?

Classic yellow deli mustard or spicy brown mustard are traditional choices that provide the right tangy kick to cut through the rich pastrami. Dijon works too but will give a slightly different flavor profile. Avoid sweet honey mustards.

Should I serve it warm or cold?

Both ways are delicious! Cold is the traditional deli style, but briefly steaming the pastrami for 30-60 seconds before assembling makes it extra tender and brings out the spices. Just avoid overheating the rye bread.

What sides pair well with this?

Classic dill pickles or pickle spears are essential for that complete deli experience. Potato chips, coleslaw, or a simple potato salad also make excellent accompaniments. A cold Dr. Brown's soda is the traditional beverage pairing.

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Pastrami on Rye

Thinly sliced pastrami with sharp mustard on fresh rye bread for an authentic New York deli experience.

Prep Duration
10 mins
0
Overall Time
10 mins
Created by Randolph Kline

Recipe Type Meals For The Table

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type American New York Deli

Makes 2 Portions

Dietary Notes No Dairy

What You'll Need

Bread

01 4 slices fresh rye bread, preferably with caraway seeds

Meats

01 9 oz thinly sliced pastrami

Condiments

01 2 tbsp yellow deli mustard or spicy brown mustard

Optional Additions

01 4 slices dill pickle, for serving

How-To Steps

Step 01

Prepare the Bread: Lay out all four rye bread slices on a clean cutting board or work surface.

Step 02

Apply Mustard: Spread 1 tablespoon of mustard evenly on two slices of bread, ensuring complete coverage to the edges.

Step 03

Layer the Pastrami: Distribute half the pastrami (approximately 4.5 oz) onto each mustard-coated slice, creating an even mound.

Step 04

Assemble Sandwiches: Place the remaining bread slices on top to complete the sandwiches, pressing gently to adhere.

Step 05

Finish and Serve: Slice each sandwich diagonally or vertically in half if desired. Serve immediately with dill pickle slices on the side.

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Tools You’ll Need

  • Serrated bread knife
  • Butter knife or spreading knife

Allergy Details

Review each component for allergens and speak with a healthcare provider if you're unsure.
  • Contains gluten from rye bread
  • Contains mustard
  • May contain traces of sesame or soy depending on bread manufacturer

Nutrition Info (each serving)

Nutritional details are just for reference. Always check with a medical expert for advice.
  • Caloric Value: 410
  • Fats: 14 g
  • Carbohydrates: 42 g
  • Proteins: 28 g

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